Ground source heat pump installation on Irish home

Ground Source Heat Pump Installation in Ireland

SEAI-registered installers fitting ground source heat pumps across all 26 counties. The SEAI Better Energy Homes Scheme provides grants of up to €12,500 for eligible ground source installations.

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What Is a Ground Source Heat Pump?

A ground source heat pump extracts heat from the ground using a network of buried pipework known as a ground loop, then transfers that heat to water circulating through radiators, underfloor heating, and a hot water cylinder. Below roughly one metre, ground temperature in Ireland stays a stable 10–12⁰C year-round, giving ground source systems more consistent input heat than air-to-water systems during cold snaps.

Ground loops are installed either horizontally, in trenches across a large garden, or vertically, using one or more boreholes drilled 80–150 metres deep where garden space is limited. Horizontal loops require significantly more land but cost less to install than a borehole system.

Ground source heat pumps typically achieve a higher Seasonal Coefficient of Performance (SCOP) than air-to-water systems, often 4.0–4.5, because the ground temperature they draw from doesn’t drop during winter cold snaps the way outdoor air does.

Ground source heat pump indoor unit

Is a Ground Source Heat Pump Right for Your Home?

  • Highest efficiency of any heat pump type in the Irish climate
  • Eligible for the maximum SEAI grant of €12,500
  • No outdoor unit or fan noise — ground loop is fully buried
  • Longer system lifespan than air source alternatives
  • Requires garden space for a horizontal loop, or a borehole where space is limited
  • Typical installation cost: €20,000–€35,000 before grants
  • Ground works add 1–2 weeks to the installation timeline
  • Requires a Heat Loss Indicator of 2.0 or below for grant approval

Ground Source Heat Pump Grant

Maximum SEAI Grant
Up to €12,500
Heat Pump InstallationUp to €6,500
Covers the ground source heat pump unit, ground loop, and installation labour
Central Heating UpgradeUp to €2,000
Radiators, underfloor heating, and pipework upgrades — see our heating upgrades guide
Renewable Heat Bonus€4,000
Switching from oil, gas, solid fuel, or electric storage heating

The Sustainable Energy Authority of Ireland (SEAI) administers this grant through the Better Energy Homes Scheme. Note that the grant does not cover the additional cost of ground works beyond the heat pump installation itself. See our full SEAI grant guide.

Installation Process

1
Technical Assessment
A registered assessor calculates the Heat Loss Indicator and evaluates garden or borehole suitability
2
Ground Loop Design
The installer specifies a horizontal loop or borehole based on available land and ground conditions
3
Ground Works & Installation
The loop is laid or drilled, then connected to the indoor heat pump unit and heat emitters
4
Post-Works BER
A final Building Energy Rating assessment confirms the improvement before the grant is paid

Ground Source Heat Pump FAQ

A typical ground source heat pump installation costs between €20,000 and €35,000 before grants, depending on whether a horizontal loop or borehole is required. After the SEAI Better Energy Homes grant of up to €12,500, homeowners still pay significantly more out of pocket than for an air-to-water system.

A horizontal ground loop typically requires an area roughly 1.5–2 times the floor area of the home. Where garden space is limited, a vertical borehole system can be used instead, requiring only a small drilling footprint.

Generally, yes. Ground temperature stays stable year-round, so a ground source heat pump doesn’t lose efficiency during cold snaps the way an air-to-water system can. The trade-off is a significantly higher installation cost.

Ground works typically add 1–2 weeks to the installation timeline compared to an air-to-water system, depending on whether a horizontal loop is dug or a borehole is drilled.

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